| Extraction of protein | Extraction of micellar lupin protein, VC example | Extraction of micellar lupin protein | Pyrolysis oil (2.7125 m3/hour) | Lupin seed | | 84 |
| Extraction of fibers | Hemp fiber processing for pulp and paper | Hemp fiber processing for pulp and paper | Pyrolysis oil (2.7125 m3/hour) | | | 100 |
| Extraction of fibers | Hemp fiber processing for agro textile | Hemp fiber processing for agro textile | Pyrolysis oil (2.7125 m3/hour) | | | 99 |
| Extraction of fibers | Hemp fiber processing for insulation material, VC example | Fiber processing of hemp to insulation material | Pyrolysis oil (2.7125 m3/hour) | Industrial hemp | | 85 |
| Extraction of fibers | Hemp fiber processing for composite material | Hemp fiber processing for composite material | Pyrolysis oil (2.7125 m3/hour) | | | 98 |
| Direct combustion of solid biomass | Fluidised bed combustion for CHP (steam cycle) | Bubbling fluidised bed combustion for CHP (steam cycle) | Power (50 MWe), Heat (100 MWth) | Logging residues from final fellings originating from nonconifer trees, Logging residues from final fellings originating from conifer trees, Residues from further woodprocessing, Non hazardous post consumer wood, Bark residues from pulp and paper industry | Level 9, System ready for full scale deployment | 3 |
| Direct combustion of solid biomass | Direct co-combustion in coal fired power plants | Co-firing in PC | Power (500 MWe) | Sawdust from sawmills from nonconifers, Sawdust from sawmills from conifers, Stemwood from final fellings originating from nonconifer trees, Stemwood from final fellings originating from conifer trees | Level 9, System ready for full scale deployment | 31 |
| Direct combustion of solid biomass | Fixed bed combustion for heat | Grate boiler with wood chips for heat | Heat (15 MWth) | Logging residues from final fellings originating from nonconifer trees, Logging residues from final fellings originating from conifer trees, Non hazardous post consumer wood, Residues from further woodprocessing, Bark residues from pulp and paper industry | Level 9, System ready for full scale deployment | 29 |
| Direct combustion of solid biomass | Domestic pellet burners for heat | Pellet boiler for heat | Heat (0.02 MWth) | Stemwood from final fellings originating from nonconifer trees, Stemwood from final fellings originating from conifer trees, Sawdust from sawmills from nonconifers, Sawdust from sawmills from conifers | Level 9, System ready for full scale deployment | 33 |
| Direct combustion of solid biomass | Domestic residential batch fired stoves for heat | Batch stove for heat | Heat (0.015 MWth) | Stemwood from final fellings originating from nonconifer trees, Stemwood from final fellings originating from conifer trees, Stemwood from thinnings originating from nonconifer trees, Stemwood from thinnings originating from conifer trees | Level 9, System ready for full scale deployment | 34 |
| Direct combustion of solid biomass | Waste incinerators with energy recovery | Grate fired waste incinerator | Power (10 MWe), Heat (25 MWth) | Hazardous post consumer wood, Non hazardous post consumer wood, Biowaste as part of integrally collected municipal waste: Biodegradable waste of not separately collected municipal waste (excluding textile and paper) | Level 9, System ready for full scale deployment | 32 |
| Direct combustion of solid biomass | Fixed bed combustion for CHP (steam cycle) | Grate boiler with wood chips for CHP | Power (5 MWe), Heat (10 MWth) | Logging residues from final fellings originating from nonconifer trees, Logging residues from final fellings originating from conifer trees, Non hazardous post consumer wood, Residues from further woodprocessing, Bark residues from pulp and paper industry | Level 9, System ready for full scale deployment | 30 |
| Direct combustion of solid biomass | Fixed bed combustion for heat | Grate boiler with straw for heat | Heat (2 MWth) | Cereals straw, Giant reed (Perennial grass) | Level 9, System ready for full scale deployment | 75 |
| Direct combustion of solid biomass | Fixed bed combustion for CHP (steam cycle) | Grate boiler with agrobiomass for CHP | Power (10 MWe), Heat (20 MWth) | Cereals straw, Giant reed (Perennial grass) | Level 9, System ready for full scale deployment | 73 |
| Direct combustion of solid biomass | Fluidised bed combustion for CHP (steam cycle) | Circulating fluidised bed combustion for CHP (steam cycle) | Power (50 MWe), Heat (90 MWth) | Logging residues from final fellings originating from nonconifer trees, Logging residues from final fellings originating from conifer trees, Bark residues from pulp and paper industry, Residues from further woodprocessing, Non hazardous post consumer wood | Level 9, System ready for full scale deployment | 4 |
| Chemical pretreatment | Dilute acid hydrolysis | Dilute acid hydrolysis | Lignin (7.74 tonnes/hour), Hemicellulose (2.83 tonnes/hour), Cellulose (13.4 tonnes/hour) | Cereals straw, Maize stover | Level 9, System ready for full scale deployment | 57 |
| Chemical pretreatment | Alkaline hydrolysis | Alkaline hydrolysis | Lignin (2.9 tonnes/hour), Hemicellulose (8.0 tonnes/hour), Cellulose (13.4 tonnes/hour) | Cereals straw, Maize stover | Level 7, Integrated pilot system demonstrated | 54 |
| Biochemical hydrolysis and fermentation | Enzymatic hydrolysis | Enzymatic hydrolysis acid pretreated | Lignin (7.74 tonnes/hour), Glucose (10.75 tonnes/hour), Xylose (2.55 tonnes/hour) | | Level 9, System ready for full scale deployment | 60 |
| Biochemical hydrolysis and fermentation | Fermentation | Fermentation alkaline pretreated | Ethanol (10.2 m3/hour) | | Level 9, System ready for full scale deployment | 56 |
| Biochemical hydrolysis and fermentation | Fermentation | Fermentation acid pretreated | Ethanol (7.58 m3/hour) | | Level 9, System ready for full scale deployment | 62 |
| Biochemical hydrolysis and fermentation | Enzymatic hydrolysis | Enzymatic hydrolysis alkaline pretreated | Lignin (2.85 tonnes/hour), Glucose (10.75 tonnes/hour), Xylose (7.2 tonnes/hour) | | Level 9, System ready for full scale deployment | 55 |
| Biochemical ethanol and biobased products | Simultaneous saccharification and fermentation | Ethanol from lignocellulose (dilute acid pretreatment), value chain example | Power (13.7 MWe), Ethanol (27.5 m3/hour) | Cereals straw, Maize stover | Level 8, System integrated in commercial design | 65 |
| Anaerobic digestion | Complete mix digester | Complete mix digester state of the art 2014 | Power (2 MWe), Heat (3.5 MWth), Biogas (505 m3/hour), Methane (278 m3/hour) | Cereals straw, Maize stover, Sugarbeet leaves, Separately collected biowaste: Biodegradable waste of separately collected municipal waste (excluding textile and paper), Unused grassland cuttings (abandoned grassland, managed grasslands not used for feed) | Level 9, System ready for full scale deployment | 2 |
| Anaerobic digestion | Plug flow digester | Dry Batch Digestion (MSW) | Power (1 MWe), Biogas (700 m3/hour), Methane (420 m3/hour) | Biowaste as part of integrally collected municipal waste: Biodegradable waste of not separately collected municipal waste (excluding textile and paper), Separately collected biowaste: Biodegradable waste of separately collected municipal waste (excluding textile and paper) | Level 9, System ready for full scale deployment | 35 |
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