Fast pyrolysis | Pyrolysis oil and diesel engine for electricity | Pyrolysis combustion engine (compression-ignition) | Power (0.25 MWe), Heat (0.25 MWth) | | Level 6, Prototype system verified | 53 |
Fast pyrolysis | Pyrolysis oil and diesel engine for electricity | Fast pyrolysis + Multiple diesel combustion engines, value chain example | Power (5.83 MWe), Heat (8.7 MWth) | Residues from further woodprocessing, Stemwood from thinnings originating from nonconifer trees, Stemwood from thinnings originating from conifer trees | Level 6, Prototype system verified | 69 |
Fast pyrolysis | Pyrolysis plus boiler for heat and steam | Fast pyrolysis of residues | Power (0.1 MWe), Heat (3.4 MWth), Pyrolysis oil (2.7125 m3/hour) | Cereals straw, Sunflower straw, Logging residues from final fellings originating from nonconifer trees, Logging residues from final fellings originating from conifer trees | Level 7, Integrated pilot system demonstrated | 24 |
Fast pyrolysis | Pyrolysis plus boiler for heat and steam | Residues pyrolysis + Boiler for heat, value chain example | Power (0.1 MWe), Heat (16.4 MWth) | Cereals straw, Sunflower straw, Logging residues from final fellings originating from nonconifer trees, Logging residues from final fellings originating from conifer trees | Level 7, Integrated pilot system demonstrated | 71 |
Fast pyrolysis | Pyrolysis plus boiler for heat and steam | Fast pyrolysis + Boiler for heat, value chain example | Power (0.53 MWe), Heat (19.6 MWth) | Residues from further woodprocessing, Stemwood from thinnings originating from nonconifer trees, Stemwood from thinnings originating from conifer trees | Level 8, System integrated in commercial design | 67 |
Fast pyrolysis | Pyrolysis plus boiler for heat and steam | Fast pyrolysis of clean wood | Power (0.33 MWe), Heat (3.2 MWth), Pyrolysis oil (2.667 m3/hour) | Residues from further woodprocessing, Stemwood from thinnings originating from nonconifer trees, Stemwood from thinnings originating from conifer trees | Level 8, System integrated in commercial design | 23 |
Fast pyrolysis | Pyrolysis plus boiler for heat and steam | Fast pyrolysis + CHP plant, value chain example | Power (4.13 MWe), Heat (15.24 MWth) | Residues from further woodprocessing, Stemwood from thinnings originating from nonconifer trees, Stemwood from thinnings originating from conifer trees | Level 6, Prototype system verified | 70 |
Fast pyrolysis | Pyrolysis plus boiler for heat and steam | Fast pyrolysis + Industrial steam boiler, value chain example | Power (0.66 MWe), Heat (31.4 MWth) | Residues from further woodprocessing, Stemwood from thinnings originating from nonconifer trees, Stemwood from thinnings originating from conifer trees | Level 9, System ready for full scale deployment | 68 |
Fast pyrolysis | Pyrolysis plus boiler for heat and steam | Pyrolysis oil to heat | Heat (5 MWth) | | Level 8, System integrated in commercial design | 38 |
Fast pyrolysis | Pyrolysis plus boiler for heat and steam | Residues pyrolysis + CHP plant, value chain example | Power (3.7 MWe), Heat (12.4 MWth) | Cereals straw, Sunflower straw, Logging residues from final fellings originating from nonconifer trees, Logging residues from final fellings originating from conifer trees | Level 6, Prototype system verified | 72 |
Fast pyrolysis | Pyrolysis plus boiler for heat and steam | Pyrolysis oil to steam | Heat (25 MWth) | | Level 9, System ready for full scale deployment | 39 |
Biochemical ethanol and biobased products | Simultaneous saccharification and fermentation | Ethanol from lignocellulose (dilute acid pretreatment), value chain example | Power (13.7 MWe), Ethanol (27.5 m3/hour) | Cereals straw, Maize stover | Level 8, System integrated in commercial design | 65 |
Oleochemical processing | Transesterification | Transesterification for FAME production | Pyrolysis oil (2.7125 m3/hour) | Oil from Camelina, Oil from Ethiopian Mustard seed | | 83 |
Direct combustion of solid biomass | Waste incinerators with energy recovery | Grate fired waste incinerator | Power (10 MWe), Heat (25 MWth) | Hazardous post consumer wood, Non hazardous post consumer wood, Biowaste as part of integrally collected municipal waste: Biodegradable waste of not separately collected municipal waste (excluding textile and paper) | Level 9, System ready for full scale deployment | 32 |
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